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氧化剂强化光催化处理焦化废水研究 被引量:2

STUDY ON PHOTO-CATALYTIC TREATMENT OF COKING WASTEWATER WITH SEVERAL OXIDANTS
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摘要 焦化废水污染物浓度高、生化降解难,利用纳米TiO2粉体,以紫外光(UV)为光源,进行了光催化处理焦化废水的试验研究,考察了TiO2用量、紫外光强度、焦化废水初始pH对COD和NH4+-N去除的影响;探讨了O2、O3、H2O2和Fenton试剂4种氧化剂与光催化的协同作用机理,分析了对COD和NH4+-N去除效果的影响,得出了最佳试验条件。结果表明,氧化剂与光催化协同作用使COD和NH4+-N的降解去除率得到了显著提高。在本试验条件下各氧化剂强化光催化对COD和NH4+-N去除率排序如下:TiO2+UV+Fenton>TiO2+UV+O3>TiO2+UV+H2O2>TiO2+UV+O2>TiO2+UV。 CokingwastewaterhasalotoforganicpoUutants, and is hard to be biologically degraded. Photo-catalytictreatmentofcokingwastewaterwas examined by nanometer TiO2 under ultraviolet(UV). Effect of amount of TiO2, irradiation intensity, initial pH value ofcoking wastewater on removal rates of COD and NI4+-N was investigated. The synergistic mechanisms of photo-catalysis with O2, O3, H2O2 or Fenton reagent were discussed. Effect on removal of COD and NH4+-N was analyzed, and the optimal conditions were obtained. Experimental results show that the removal rates of COD and NH4+-N greatly increasedbyphoto-catalysiscombinedwithoxidant. Under the experiment conditions, the order ofremoval rates ofCOD and NH4+-Nbyphoto-catalysis with oxidant was:TiO2+UV+Fenton〉TiO2+UV+O3〉TiO2+UV+H2O2〉TiO2+UV+O2〉TiO2+UV.
出处 《水处理技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第10期78-81,117,共5页 Technology of Water Treatment
关键词 焦化废水 光催化 氧化剂 COD NH4+-N coking wastewater photo-catalysis oxidant COD NH4+-N
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