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滇中农田褐家鼠种群繁殖规律研究 被引量:5

A RESEARCH ON THE BREEDING PATTERN OF THE SPECIES COMPOSITION OF RATTUS NORVEGICUS IN THE FARMLAND IN CENTRAL YUNNAN
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摘要 1994~1997年采用系统调查法,对滇中占农田混合种群43%的褐家鼠的繁殖规律进行研究,结果表明:褐家鼠的生殖随季节变化呈周期性波动。春季、秋季为怀孕生殖高峰期,夏季、冬季为低谷期;年平均怀孕率37.3%,平均胎仔数9.70只,一只雌体每年平均繁殖60只仔鼠加入种群;3月和9月为药剂防治的最佳时期。 A systematic investigation on the breeding pattern of the 43% species composition of rattus norvegicus in the farmland in central yunnan from 1994 to 1997 shows:The breeding of Rattus norvegicus fluctuates as the season changes, spring and autumn are the high tide for breeding while summer and winter are the low tide. The annual average pregnant rate is 37.3% and 9.70 rats at average litter. One female Rattus norvegicus can give births to 60 rats per year. March and september are the best months for chemical control.
出处 《植保技术与推广》 1998年第5期24-26,共3页 Plant Protection Technology and Extension
关键词 褐家鼠 繁殖规律 种群 农田 attus norvegicus breeding pattern species composition
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