摘要
对7 730名广西聚居少数民族大学生身体形态、机能、素质三方面体质状况及生活方式进行调查,采用描述统计、推断统计分析不同健康生活方式对体质结构的影响;设计、发放《少数民族大学生体质状况调查问卷》,调查健康认知、生活习惯、体育锻炼、营养膳食与学生健康水平的相关影响。指出少数民族学生体质综合评价情况与汉族学生存在一定差距,女生营养不良现象突出,存在健康认知差、学习压力大、睡眠质量低、体育锻炼缺等一些不良生活方式,如不有效控制会影响大学生身心健康。提出导入学校"体育健康促进"模式等针对性建议,对民族地区高校大学生体质与健康促进工作进行干预,为国家远程监控少数民族地区学生体质健康研究提供参考依据。
This research takes three facts about physical shapes, performances, quality of physical condition tor the 7730 minority students living in Guangxi to investigate and study the way of life. We analyst the difference healthy lifestyle inference to physical structure with descriptive statistics, inferential statistics. It can provide Countries with a view to remote monitoring the physical fitness of students in ethnic minority areas to reference for health research. We designed and granted “The minority status of university students physical questionnaire” to investigate of cognitive health, life habits, physical exercises, nutritional diets. Many female students have poor health awareness, study pressure and low sleeping quality, and they are lack of physical exercise and other unhealthy life style. If these habits are not effectively controlled, the physical and mental health of university students will be affected. So we target into to ＂Sports and Health＂ model in the school and positively interfere the students physical and health of ethnic minority colleges.
出处
《山西师大体育学院学报》
2009年第4期103-106,共4页
Journal of Physical Education Institute of Shanxi Teachers University
基金
广西哲学社会科学"十一五"规划课题(08FY003)
广西民族大学重大课题(2008ZD004)
关键词
聚居少数民族
体质健康水平
生活方式
minority dwellers students
constitution and health level
life style
