摘要
为研究体能类项目运动员心脏形态及功能的特点和规律,对山东省田径、游泳、举重、摔跤、柔道、自行车等体能项目运动员进行心脏超声学检查。发现耐力项目男女运动员左室后壁及室间隔厚度均高于力量项目运动员,心腔的增大也以耐力项目运动员的变化更为明显,体能项目(耐力、力量)女运动员心脏功能均显著好于本项目男运动员,但左室、左房或右室等扩大的情况也较男运动员更为明显。
The study was led projects in Shandong athletes physical shape and function of the heart of the characteristics and laws. We check the heart by UCG for distance track and field, swimming, heavy athletics, cycling athletes in Shandong province. The results found that endurance and strength athletes, compared to projects in the heart of the structure and function of the existence some differences. Sports men and women in cardiac structure and function are also more obvious differences exist. It concluded that the endurance and strength of athletes compared to athletes, endurance athletes of the heart of the expansion project becomes more apparent. Female athletes physical projects cardiac function were significantly better than that of male athletes in this project, but the left ventricle, left atrial or right ventricular enlargement and other are also more obvious than those of the male athletes.
出处
《山东体育学院学报》
北大核心
2009年第11期52-54,共3页
Journal of Shandong Sport University
基金
山东省重大科技专项<山东省备战第十一届全国运动会科技夺金工程及科技信息平台建设>(项目编号:2008GG30001026)资助
子课题名称<体能主导项目运动员"第十一届全运会"机能监测及训练监控评价体系的研究>
关键词
体能
力量
耐力
超声心动图
心脏
Athletes Endurance sports Strength sports UCG heart