摘要
目的了解成都市不同地区儿童家庭安全隐患,为降低儿童家庭安全风险提供建议。方法2009-01选择成都市12所小学校,采用分层和整群抽样方法,调查1706名9～12岁儿童家庭安全隐患状况。结果仅有23.57%的儿童家庭安全用电全部合格,84.27%的调查家庭中存在不同类型的消防隐患,35.46%的家庭有烟雾报警器,76.05%的家庭灭火器和67.74%的家庭紧急电话放在正确位置,64.07%的调查家庭存在较大安全隐患,主城区、近郊区县和远郊区县综合得分分别为11.67、11.82和11.01。结论成都市儿童家庭存在较多安全隐患,尤其是家庭用电和消防安全隐患较重,教育及卫生部门应对学生家长开展安全知识教育,降低儿童家庭意外伤害风险。
Objective To understand the potential safety hazard in home of children in different area of Chengdu, provide suggestion for decreasing the risk of accidental injury in home. Methods In January 2009, 1706 children were selected by group sampling and cluster sampling to finish the questionnaire with their parents. Results Only 23.57% families were qualified in safety utilization of electric power, 84. 27% families have different types of fire hazard, on/y 34. 56% families have smoke detector, the rates of place fire extinguisher and emergency call on proper situation were 76. 05% and 67. 74% respectively, 64. 07% families have seri- ous Potential safety hazard, the integrative mark of family safety in city, suburb and outer suburbs were 11.67, 11.82 and 11.01 respectively. Conclusion There are numerous of potential safety hazard in home of ehildren in Chengdu, mainly of parents didn＇t set a safety example to their children in daily life, the education and health department should teach the safety knowledge to parents, to decrease the risk of accidental injury in home.
出处
《预防医学情报杂志》
CAS
2010年第1期16-19,共4页
Journal of Preventive Medicine Information
基金
霍尼韦尔(中国)有限公司赞助支持
关键词
儿童
意外伤害
安全隐患
Child
Accidental injury
Potential safetyhazard
