摘要
目的研究糖尿病健康教育的有效干预模式,探讨糖尿病健康教育对2型糖尿病患者的血糖变化指标、糖尿病知识知晓率和患者依从性的影响。方法选取106例2型糖尿病病人,随机分为两组,对照组53例,进行规范治疗和一般健康教育,观察组53例,除规范治疗外辅以全程强化糖尿病教育,观察两组8个月后空腹血糖、餐后血糖、糖化血红蛋白、糖尿病知识知晓率和依从性情况。结果两组治疗后空腹血糖、餐后2小时血糖及糖化血红蛋白均有下降,观察组下降幅度大于对照组(P<0.01),并且糖尿病知识知晓率和依从性提升幅度高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论全程强化健康教育有助于2型糖尿病患者糖代谢的改善,能提高患者对糖尿病的认识和依从性,有利于病情的控制。
Objective To study the effect of diabetes health education on glucose metabolism, diabetes knowledge and compliance in patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods To collect 106 patients with type 2 diabetes were randomly divided into two groups. A control group of 53 cases was Only treated with conventional therapy and a experimental group of 53 cases received diabetes health education in addition to conventional therapy. The levels of glucose metabolism, diabetets knowledge and compliance were evaluated before and after treatment. Results All subjects demonstrated significant improvement in fasting blood glucose,post-prandial two-hour blood glucose, HbAlc levels, diabetes knowledge and compliance, but the extent of improvement was significantly in experimental group than in control group （P〈0.01）. Conclusion Diabetes health education had the effect on glucose metabolism in patients with type 2 diabetes. And improve the diabetets knowledge of diabetes patients and adherence to the control condition.
出处
《当代医学》
2010年第7期5-6,共2页
Contemporary Medicine
