摘要
目的调查某部海训官兵的心理健康状况。方法采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对某部212名海训官兵进行测查。结果海训官兵SCL-90的全部因子分均显著低于军人常模,除躯体化、恐怖和精神病性与地方常模无差异性外,其他因子分亦显著低于地方常模。海训官兵筛查阳性率以偏执、敌对、人际关系敏感排在前三位。结论海训官兵的心理健康状况总体上是非常健康的。在海训前、海训期间进行心理健康状况的调查,筛选出那些心理健康水平较差的士兵并查找原因,进行有针对性的心理辅导,以提高心理健康教育的有效性。
Objective To investigate the mental health status of officers and soldiers in sea training. Methods A total of 212 officers and soldiers were evaluated by using the symptom checklist-90 （SCL- 90） in sea training. Results All the factors scores were lower than that in the normal of the army man norm except somatization, terror and psychotic symptoms. Other factors were lower than that in civilian＇s norm. The top three positive factors were paranoid ideation, hostility, interpersonal sensitivity of officers and soldiers in sea training. Conclusion The officers and soldiers in sea training are healthy. The investigation of mental health before or during training in the sea is necessary to screen out officers and soldiers with poor mental health, and find out the reasons for canting out targeted psychological counseling.
出处
《东南国防医药》
2010年第1期9-11,共3页
Military Medical Journal of Southeast China
基金
南京军区医药卫生科研项目基金资助(07M059)
关键词
医学心理
海训
症状自评量表
mental health
sea training
symptom checklist-90 （SCL-90）
