摘要
为了研究不平衡电网电压条件下双馈感应风力发电机(doubly-fedinduction generator,DFIG)系统增强运行能力的有效控制策略,提出了网侧、转子侧变换器的比例–谐振电流控制方案以及两者之间的协同控制策略。针对电网电压不平衡条件下DFIG转子侧变换器,提出了一种在两相定子静止αβ坐标系中实施的比例–谐振(proportional-resonant,P-R)电流控制方案,以实现对DFIG转子电流无需正、负相序分解的统一调节。采用正序d+轴电网电压定向简化了各种增强运行能力控制目标下的转子正、负序电流指令值算法,设计了相应的DFIG不平衡控制策略。实验研究表明,这种P-R电流控制方案能够实现转子侧变换器选定控制目标,具备优良的动态调节性能,可增强不平衡电网电压故障下DFIG风力发电机系统的不间断运行能力。
In order to investigate the enhanced control and operation of wind power generation systems based on doubly fed induction generators (DFIGs) when the network voltage is unbalanced,a proportional-resonant (P-R) current control scheme and coordinated control strategies for grid-and rotor-side converters (GSC and RSC) are presented. In this paper,with the aim of simultaneously regulating the positive and negative sequence rotor currents without involving any sequential-decomposition process,a P-R current control scheme implemented in the two-phase stator stationary αβ reference frame was proposed for the DFIG's RSC when the network voltage is unbalanced. Based on the positive-sequence d+-axis grid voltage orientation,reference calculations of positive and negative sequence rotor currents were simplified with respect to various enhanced control targets. Associated control scheme for a DFIG wind power generation system during network unbalance was designed and constructed so as to confirm the feasibility of the P-R current controller. Experimental results show that the proposed P-R current control scheme is capable of realizing the RSC's control targets with excellent transient performance. As a result,the ride-through capability of DFIG wind generation system under unbalanced network fault conditions is enhanced.
出处
《中国电机工程学报》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第6期48-56,共9页
Proceedings of the CSEE
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(50907057)
国家863高技术基金项目(2007AA05Z419)~~
关键词
电压不平衡
风力发电
双馈感应发电机
转子侧变换器
比例–谐振控制器
故障下不间断运行
voltage unbalance wind power generation doubly-fed induction generator(DFIG) rotor-side converter proportional-resonant controller fault ride-through operation