摘要
目的探讨住院精神分裂症患者生活质量的影响因素。方法对符合入组标准的52例精神分裂症患者记录一般资料，并进行生活质量综合评定问卷（GQOLI-74）、应对方式问卷、社会功能缺陷的评定、阳性与阴性症状量表（PANSS）的评定。结果（1）精神分裂症患者应对方式中回避对生活质量的心理功能有显著的影响；（2）社会功能缺陷程度对生活质量中社会功能维度有显著影响；（3）病程、精神症状对生活质量的各个维度无明显影响。结论住院精神分裂症患者的应对方式、社会功能缺陷与生活质量关系（较之症状、病程）更密切。
Objective To investigate the factors that influence the quality of life of inhospitalized schizophrenics. Methods A total of 52 inpatients with schizophrenia were evaluated with generic quality of life Inventory, coping style questionnaire, Social Disability screening schedule （SDSS）, and Positive and Negative syndrome （PANSS）. Results The avoiding style displayed a significant effect on the psy- chological function in quality of life. The social disability also showed a remarkable influence on the social function in quality of life. While the course and psychotic symptoms did not influence the quality of life. Conclusions Coping style and social disability correlate closely with the quality of life of inhospitalized schizophrenics.
出处
《神经疾病与精神卫生》
2010年第1期52-53,共2页
Journal of Neuroscience and Mental Health
