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Capped carbon nanotube-based molecular switch

Capped carbon nanotube-based molecular switch
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摘要 Using the Landauer formalism that combines both the non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) and first-principles density functional theory (DFT), the electron transport characteristics of one-dimensional molecular switching device based on the capped carbon nanotubes have been investigated. The results show that the transmission can be efficiently tuned within two orders of magnitude just by changing 0.2 nm of the tube-tube separation. Moreover, the electron transport is insensitive to the topology of the facing conformations which can improve the practical stability of the chosen system as a molecular switch. Using the Landauer formalism that combines both the non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) and first-principles density functional theory (DFT), the electron transport characteristics of one-dimensional molecular switching device based on the capped carbon nanotubes have been investigated. The results show that the transmission can be efficiently tuned within two orders of magnitude just by changing 0.2 nm of the tube-tube separation. Moreover, the electron transport is insensitive to the topology of the facing conformations which can improve the practical stability of the chosen system as a molecular switch.
出处 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第13期1227-1230,共4页
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60471042) Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, China (Grant No. ZR2009AL004)
关键词 分子开关 碳纳米管 电子传输特性 非平衡格林函数 修饰 密度泛函理论 第一原理 形式主义 carbon nanotube, molecular switch, non-equilibrium Green function, density functional theory
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