摘要
目的通过对脊柱损伤患者翻身角度的探讨,找到适合脊柱损伤患者翻身的角度。方法选择80例脊柱损伤被动体位患者进行自身对照研究,比较侧卧30°、60°与90°时患者的舒适感、体位维持时间、皮肤受压情况。结果侧卧30°、侧卧60°、侧卧90°组患者的舒适率、体位维持4h比率和皮肤完好率呈逐级显著降低趋势(P<0.05)。结论侧卧30°、60°是脊柱损伤患者最佳的翻身角度。
Objective To observe lateral recumbent position in patients with spinal injury, and evaluate proper lateral recumbent position. Methods The patient comfort,the posture maintenance time and the skin under pressure situation were compared at lateral recumbent degrees of 30° ,60°and 90° in 80 passive position patients with spinal injury as self-control study. Results The comfortable rate, the ratio of the posture maintenance time 4h and skin intact rate tended to significantly decrease step by step at lateral recumbent degrees of 30° ,60° and 90° (P〈0.05). Conclusion The lateral recumbent degrees of 3° and 60° 90° are optimal to the lateral recumbent position in patients with spinal injury.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2010年第13期60-61,共2页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
脊柱损伤
翻身角度
护理
Spinal injury
Lateral recumbent position
Nursing