摘要
目的：了解慢性酒精中毒伴发癫痫的临床情况。方法：观察１９９０年１月～１９９７年１月期间的住院病人中，诊断为慢性酒精中毒伴发癫痫共３０例，研究其临床表现，饮酒情况和脑电图等实验室检查。结果：癫痫发作多与突然戒酒或急剧增减酒量有关。临床表现以癫痫大发作为主，脑电图缺乏癫痫特异波形，近期疗效良好。结论：癫痫发作可能系长期饮酒，酒精对大脑直接的作用。
Objective:To study the clinical features of chronic alcoholism complicated with epilepsy. Method:30 male patients admitted between Jan 1990 and Jan 1997 with diagnosis of chronic alcoholism complicated with epileptic attacks were recruited for the study.The clinical features,drinking pattern,laboratory investigations especially the electroencephalogram (EEG) were studied. Results:Epileptic attacks most frequently occurred when drinking was discontinued or increased suddenly.Generalised seizure was most common and there was no specific abnormal wave pattern.Short term treatment response was good. Conclusion:Epileptic attack is associated with chronic drinking.Pathogenesis includes brain injury secondary to alcohol.
出处
《临床精神医学杂志》
1999年第1期18-19,共2页
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
