期刊文献+

北京市西城区雨水管道沉积物中重金属特征 被引量:9

THE SPECIES DISTRIBUTION OF HEAVY METALS IN STORM SEWER SEDIMENTS IN XICHENG DISTRICT,BEIJING
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 在对北京市西城区部分排水管道调研的基础上,对几个典型雨水检查井连接雨水管道沉积物中赋存的主要重金属污染物污染水平及形态分布进行了研究,分析了沉积物粒径及有机质含量对重金属污染物赋存水平的影响.结果表明,排水管道沉积物中:Cr主要以残渣态存在;Cu和Zn以具有活性潜力的铁锰氧化物形态及碳酸盐结合态两种形态为主;Pb的残渣态含量平均值达到了56.4%;Ni的可交换态和碳酸盐结合态含量相对较大;可交换态Cd占其总量的比例最高值达22.4%,而残渣态的Cd含量极小. Several storm sewers in Xicheng district of Beijing were investigated,and primary heavy metals in the sediments in typical storm sewer were studied.Pollution level and species distribution of heavy metals were analyzed.Such impact factors as sediments grain diameter and its organic matter on heavy metal pollution were discussed.The results reveal that there are significant differences among heavy metals.Cr and Pb exists mainly in residual form;Cu and Zn exist in FeMnOx and carbonates;Ni exists as exchangeable and carbonates forms;the content of exchangeable Cd is up to 22.4%,while its residual form content is much less.
出处 《环境化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第3期416-420,共5页 Environmental Chemistry
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(No.50808009) 北京市教委科技计划项目(No.KM200810016012) 北京市属市管高等学校人才强教计划资助项目(PHR201008379)
关键词 雨水管道 沉积物 重金属 形态分布 storm sewer sediments heavy metal conformations distribution
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

  • 1Ashley R, Crabtree B, Fraser A et al. , European Research into Sewer Sediments and Associated Pollutants and Processes. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2003, 129 (4) : 267--275.
  • 2Bertrand-Krajewski J L, Bardin J P, Gibello C, Long Term Monitoring of Sewer Sediment Accumulation and Flushing Experiments in a Man-Entry Sewer. Water Science & Technology, 2006, 54 (6--7) : 109--117.
  • 3土壤环境监测技术规范(HJ/T166-2004).国家环保总局,2004.
  • 4Barona A, Romero F, Relationships among Metals in the Solid Phase of Soils and in Wild Plants [ J ] . Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 1997, 95:59--74.
  • 5Adamo P, Dudka S, Wilson M Jet al. , Chemical and Mineralogical Forms of Cu and Ni in Contaminated Soils from the Sudbury Mining and Smelting Region [J] . Environ. Pollution, 1996, 91 (1) : 11--19.
  • 6钟晓兰,周生路,黄明丽,赵其国.土壤重金属的形态分布特征及其影响因素[J].生态环境学报,2009,18(4):1266-1273. 被引量:232

二级参考文献12

  • 1韩春梅,王林山,巩宗强,许华夏.土壤中重金属形态分析及其环境学意义[J].生态学杂志,2005,24(12):1499-1502. 被引量:417
  • 2万红友,周生路,赵其国.苏南典型区土壤基本性质的时空变化——以昆山市为例[J].地理研究,2006,25(2):303-310. 被引量:22
  • 3陈守莉,孙波,王平祖,宗良纲.污染水稻土中重金属的形态分布及其影响因素[J].土壤,2007,39(3):375-380. 被引量:39
  • 4IMPELLITTERI C A, SAXE J K, COCHRAN M, et al. Predicting the bioavaillability of copper and zinc in soils: Modeling the partitioning of potential bilavailable copper and zinc from solid to soil solution[J]. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 2003, 22(6): 1380-1386.
  • 5FERNANDEZ A J, TERNERO M, BARRAGAN F J, et al. An approach to characterization of sources of urban airborne particles through heavy metal speciation[J]. Chemosphere-Global Change Science, 2000, (2): 123-136.
  • 6SASTRE J, HERNANDEZ E, RODRIGUEZ R, et al. Use of sorption and extraction tests to predict the dynamics of the interaction of trace elements in agricultural soils contaminated by a mine tailing accident[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2004, 329:261-281.
  • 7QUEVAUVILLER P, RAURET G., LOPEZ-SANCHEZ J E Certification of trace metal extractable contents in a sediment reference material (CRM 601) following a three-step sequential extraction procedure[J]. The Science of the Total Environment, 1997, 205:223-234.
  • 8SAHQUILLO A, LOPEZ-SANCHEZ J F, RUBIL R, et al. Use of a certified reference material for extractable trace metals to assess sources of uncertainty in the BCR three-stage sequential extraction procedure[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta, 1999, 382:317-327.
  • 9郭乎,长春市土壤重金属污染机理与防治对策研究[D].吉林大学博士学位毕业论文,2005.
  • 10钟晓兰,周生路,李江涛,赵其国,廖启林.长江三角洲地区土壤重金属生物有效性的研究--以江苏昆山市为例[J].土壤学报,2008,45(2):240-248. 被引量:63

共引文献230

同被引文献152

引证文献9

二级引证文献76

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部