摘要
目的:探讨合因素、龋因素与颞下颌关节紊乱病(TMD)致病关系和作用机理。方法:以问诊及临床检查方式,调查石河子市第二中学即将高考体检的学生,采用TMD、龋临床诊断标准和安氏分类等方法,对680名高三学生进行流行病学调查。结果:受测人群中,正常合TMD阳性率为9.5%,异常合TMD阳性率为39.2%,二者差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);无龋病者TMD阳性率为22.9%,龋病者TMD阳性率为40.7%,二者差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:异常合、龋病是TMD的致病因素之一。
Objective:To study the pathogenic relationship and the mechanisms between occlusal、dental caries factors and the temporomandibular disorders(TMD).Methods:To investigate 680 the Second high school students in Shihezi before matriculation examination by question and clinical examination,using TMD、dental caries diagnosis standard and An's classification ect.Results:The TMD positive rates in normal and abnormal occlusion were 9.5% and 39.2% respectively which showed significant difference.The rate of cases without dental caries was 22.9%,but that of cases with dental caries was 40.7% respectively which showed significant difference.Conclusion:Abnormal occlusion and dental caries might be one of the factors of TMD.
出处
《农垦医学》
2010年第1期16-19,共4页
Journal of Nongken Medicine
关键词
TMD
合因素
龋因素
TMD
Occlusal factor
Dental caries factor