摘要
大学行政化的弊端虽然表现在当下的大学之中,但其根源却在历史与文化的深处,发端于社会政治与行政制度的现实土壤。大学去行政化的目的在于把异化为行政机构的大学回归为作为学术与文化机构的大学,而走外儒内道之路是大学去行政化的现实策略。就大学而言,外儒强调的是大学的社会责任与外在价值,内道反映的是大学的理想追求与内在价值。相对于外儒而言,内道要求的是大学的发展要合乎大学的逻辑,要有理想的追求与对现实的超越。制定大学章程是实现儒道会通,内外融通的有效途径,可以使大学既入世又不失去大学的特质,既有治平之志与现实精神又不失超旷适足之学术襟怀,从而彰显在内部治理中以学术进步为核心理念的大学行政之道,实现儒道互补,并在现实形态上呈现出"内圣外王"的大学气象。
Even though the shortcomings of university administrativization have given the expression to the modern university, the root lies in the profound history and culture, and begins with the social background of social politics and administrativization reality. The goal of university de-administrativization aims to make the university alienated as administrativization organization return to that as the organization of academy and culture. It is the fact-finding strategy for the university to counter with administrativization to take the rout of externally Confucian and internally Taoist. As for the university, externally Confucian attaches importance to the social responsibility and external value of university, while the internally Taoist gives its expression to the ideal pursuit and internal value. Compared with externally Confucian, internally Taoist demands that the development of university should be in accordance with the logic of university with ideal pursuit and the transcendence of reality. It is an effective approach for the university to formulate the charter of university to integrate Confucian with Taoist, which will bring university be in accordance with the world with characteristic of university, not only own the ambition of ruling the country with spirit of reality, but also own the broad academic mind, so as to realize the inter-complementing of Confucian and Taoist in management of university administration with academic advancement as the core ideal, and give its expression of university atmosphere of "internally sage and externally king" in the real form.
出处
《教育研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第6期62-66,93,共6页
Educational Research
关键词
去行政化
外儒内道
社会责任
大学理想
de-administrativization, externally Confucian and internally Taoist, social responsibility, university ideal