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中国人老乡观念跨区域文化的心理学解析 被引量:9

A Cross-cultural Psychological Analysis of the Chinese Concept of Laoxiang
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摘要 老乡观念的本质是祖籍族群认同,全世界不同民族、国家的人都有老乡观念。中国人的老乡观念表现在离开家乡到外地后对家乡的怀念、对家乡人的依恋、对家乡方言的认同、老乡之间的相互帮助行为乃至老乡之间的组织行为老乡观念是形成区域心理性格的基础,也是区域文化差异与人格差异相互作用的重要标志,老乡观念是民族认同、国家认同的心理基础。但在民族、国家内部人口规模流动的跨文化适应中也是影响社会和谐的重要因素。 The essence of the concept of laoxiang lies in native ethnic group identity. While all people across the world identity with their own nations and ethnic groups, the Chinese concept of laoxiang is characterized by nostalgia for one’s home place, attachment to people from one’s home place, identify with one’s native tongue, mutual help among people from the same place, and organizational behavior among people from the same place. The concept of laoxiang is not only the basis for the formation of regional psychological personality, but also an important sign of the interaction between regional cultural differences and personality differences. The concept of laoxiang is indeed the psychological basis for national identity or country identity, but in such cross-cultural adaptive activities as massive population migrations within a nation or country, it is also a major factor which affects social harmony.
出处 《教育文化论坛》 2010年第3期8-12,共5页 Tribune of Education Culture
基金 国家社会科学基金西部项目<区域文化心理差异与和谐社会建设研究> 项目编号:08XSH009
关键词 老乡观念 区域心理学 文化心理 文化行为 the concept of laoxiang regional psychology cultural psychology cultural behavior
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