摘要
目的:观察参附注射液(Shenfu injection,SFI)对脑中动脉阻塞(middle cerebral artery occlusion,MCAO)所致小鼠缺血性脑损伤的作用及p38丝裂原激活蛋白激酶(p38MAPK)表达的影响。方法:60只健康雄性BALB/c小鼠(18g~22g,8周~10周)分为:A组为假手术加生理盐水处理组,B组为假手术加参附注射液处理组,C组模型组为造模加生理盐水处理组,D组参附组为造模加参附注射液处理组,每组15只。运用脑中动脉梗死缺血模型,结合神经行为学评价、氯化三苯基四氮唑(TTC)染色和蛋白印迹(Western blotting)技术,观察参附注射液对小鼠脑缺血损伤的影响以及皮质组织内p38MAPK磷酸化水平和蛋白表达量的变化。结果:研究发现,参附注射液可明显改善小鼠缺血后神经行为学表现,减小MCAO导致的鼠脑梗死面积;与假手术组相比,模型组小鼠皮质半影区p38MAPK磷酸化水平显著增高;参附组p38MAPK磷酸化水平明显降低。总p38MAPK在各组间差异不大。结论:参附注射液降低小鼠缺血性脑损伤,可能通过降低p38MAPK磷酸化水平而发挥神经保护作用。
Objective:To investigate the effects of Shenfu injection (SFI) on middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) induced brain injury of mice and the phosphorylation of P38 mitogen activated protein kinase ( P38 MAPK) and protein expression levels in the ischemic cortex.Methods:Using MCAO mouse models, healthy male BALB/c mice were randomly divided into 4 group:group A(the sham operated control group),group B(the sham operated trial group),group C(the control group)and group D(the trial group).The brain infarct volume and neural injury were determined by 2, 3, 5-Triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) and neurological deficits evaluation.Western blot combined with Gel Doc imaging systems was applied to examine the changes of P38 MAPK phosphorylation and protein expression in murine brain.Results:SFI significantly decreased the neurological score, reduced infarction size.Ischemia increased the phosphorylation levels of p38MAPK significantly in penumbra of mouse brain (P0.05, n=6 for each group).Furthermore, compared with the control, the phosphorylation levels of p38MAPK decreased more significantly in penumbra of trial ischemic group(P0.05, n=6).However, there was no significant change in P38MAPK protein expression.Conclusion:p38MAPK signal pathway might be involved in neuroprotective effect of SFI on focal ischemic brain of mice.
出处
《现代生物医学进展》
CAS
2010年第11期2067-2069,共3页
Progress in Modern Biomedicine
基金
山东省医药卫生科技发展计划(2009HW006)
山东省教育厅2009年国内访问学者项目