摘要
目的:探讨电话回访结合健康讲座对糖尿病(DM)患者有关知识的认知、遵医行为及疗效的影响,摸索DM健康教育的模式。方法:将280例2型DM患者随机分为实验组和对照组,实验组于出院后1个月内每周两次,3个月内每周1次、3年内每月1次进行电话回访;所有280例患者均于每季度集中举行健康讲座,同时发放问卷调查。结果:实验组对DM知识的认知、遵医行为及各项指标控制均优于对照组(P<0.005和P<0.001)。结论:电话回访结合健康讲座可提高患者对DM的认识,提高遵医行为、延缓和减少并发症的发生,为一有效的健康教育方法。
Objective：To discuss the effects of the telephone visit combined with healthy lecture to the diabets related knowledge cognition, obeying the doctor advice and the curative efficacy for finding out the diabetic health education model.Methods：280 cases type II diabetes were divided into the experimental group and the control group stochastically.The experimental group received the telephone visit after being out of hospital in a month twice a week, in three months once every week,in three years once every month telephone visit.All 280 patients in each quarter focused to participate the healthy lecture, simultaneously accipted the questionnaire survey. Results：In the experimental group,diabetes knowledge＇s cognition,obeying the doctor advice and various indicators control were better than those in the control group （P〈0.005 and P〈0.001）. Conclusion：The telephone visit combined with healthy lecture is possible to enhance the patient＇s to diabetic understanding,improve obeying the doctor advice,postpone and reduce complication occurrence,which is an effective health education method.
出处
《现代医药卫生》
2010年第15期2302-2305,共4页
Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
关键词
电话回访
健康教育
糖尿病
遵医行为
Telephone visit
Health education
Diabetes
Obeying doctor advice
