摘要
秦岭有中国种子植物特有属47属,含61种。现代地理分布呈现出西南——华中——华东分布型最多,华中——华东分布型和西南——华北分布型次之,华北分布型和横断山——藏南分布型最少。分布于秦岭的中国特有属植物主要处于中海拨地带,且西段和南坡较东段和北坡多,显示出温带性质。“秦岭中心”的三江流域的上游是秦岭的中国特有属的天然避难所和向北迁移的主要路线之一。
There are 47 chinese spermatophytic endemic genera, including 61 species,in the flora of Qinling mountain range.SW China-C China -E Cina is dominant; C China-E China and SW CHina-N China is secondary; N China and Hengduan Mts -S Xizang in modern geographical distribution patterns is rare. The chinese endemic genera distributing in Qinling mainly grow at middle elevation range, western region and south slop more than eastern region and north slop, giving the characteristic of temperate zone.Upper reaches of 'three rivers'at “Qinling centre'is naturaly refuge and one of mainly line of moving north of chinese endemic genera of Qinling mountain range.
出处
《信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
1999年第2期242-245,共4页
Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
陕西省教委专项科研基金
关键词
秦岭
地理分布
植物区系
维管植物
Endemic phenomena
Endemic genera
Geographical distribution Qinling mountain range