摘要
在零售商和第三方同时负责废旧品回收情况下,以博弈论为研究方法,对闭环供应链系统在分散决策和集中决策下的定价模型进行分析,得到两种情况下各成员的最优利润策略,发现分散决策情况下存在双重边际化,造成系统效率的损失。因此引入收入费用共享契约协调机制,来对系统中各成员进行协调,使得闭环供应链系统总利润达到集中决策的水平。
The paper studies the coordination model of the closed-loop supply chain where the retailer and the third party both recollect the used products based on the game theory.It analyzes the decentralized and centralized pricing models,and acquires optimal profit strategy of the members.It finds out the double-marginalization under the decentralized closed-loop supply chain which causes efficiency loss.Consequently,the paper draws into the revenue-and-expense sharing contract to coordinate three parts of the closed-loop supply chain,makes the profit of the decentralized closed-loop supply chain equal to that of integrated closed-loop supply chain.
出处
《科技管理研究》
北大核心
2010年第17期227-230,共4页
Science and Technology Management Research
