摘要
R&D创新资源投入和产出效率是反映区域建设和创新型国家建设的重要尺度。由于各个地区的经济和科技发展水平不同,我国各个地区的R&D投入和产出水平存在明显差异,各个地区的发展趋势也不尽相同。为了对我国各个地区的R&D投入和产出水平进行分析,引入指标对各个区域进行聚类分析形成投入产出二维表。在此基础上,对各个区域的5年投入产出数据进行趋势发展分析,结合区域现状和发展对区域合理配置资源投入和提高产出效率提出建议。
R&D innovation resource and the output effect are the keys to the region and innovative country construcuon, Due to the diversity of each region in economic and technology development, there are distinct differences among districts, and the development trends in each region are different. It introduces the parameters and then makes cluster analysis of each region to form a two-dimensional table to analysis the input and output level. On this basis, it makes analysis in the trend in the past five years and makes some suggestions in rational resources allocation and promoting output efficiency.
出处
《科技进步与对策》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第17期35-39,共5页
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
关键词
R&D投入产出水平
聚类分析
趋势分析
区域创新
R&D Input and Output Level
Cluster Analysis
Trend Analysis
Regional Innovation