摘要
目的:探讨糖尿病肾病及糖尿病视网膜病变抗凝治疗时,如何在二者之间寻求平衡,既达到抗凝的作用,又能够不加重视网膜小动脉出血。方法:糖尿病肾病患者随机分成4组,实验组1给予低分子肝素(法安明)3000u QDIH;实验组2给予法安明5000u QDIH;实验组3给予法安明7000u QDIH;对照组给予生理盐水作为安慰剂。比较血APTT,尿蛋白定量,肾功与直接眼底镜。结果:实验组1、实验组2与实验组3在治疗后,尿量增加显著,肾功有所恢复,呈剂量依赖关系,在APTT明显延长的情况下,无患者出现视网膜病变进行性加重。收缩血压变化不明显,尿蛋白未见明显减少。结论:在处于较早阶段的糖尿病肾病合并视网膜病变患者中,使用低分子肝素抗凝治疗是安全有效的,即使剂量较大,疗程稍长,也不会加重DR。
Objective:To find balance in anticoagulation therapy of LMWH among diabetic nephropathy complicated with diabetic retinopathy.Methods:Administrate different dose of LMWH respectively to four groups of patients suffering diabetic nephropathy complicated with diabetic retinopathy,then look up the change in APTT,proteinuria,renal function and retina vessel.Results:After administration of LMWH,urine volume and renal function restore to some extent which shows dose-depended effect in the test group 1,2 and 3,but proteinuria and blood pressure doesn't show this change.No diabetic retinopathy get worse since the APTT turn longer.Conclusion:It's safe to apply LMWH in diabetic nephropathy complicated with diabetic retinopathy in early stage even with large dose.
出处
《医学信息(中旬刊)》
2010年第10期2664-2665,共2页
Medical Information Operations Sciences Fascicule