摘要
目的:探讨心理干预对肠造口患者疾病不确定感的影响。方法:将46例肠造口住院患者随机分为对照组和观察组各23例,观察组行一系列心理干预措施,对照组给予一般护理。对两组患者术前、术后、出院前均采用疾病不确定感量表(MUIS)进行疾病不确定感测量,并对测量结果进行统计分析。结果:观察组患者术后和出院前疾病不确定感与对照组相比,差异有统计学意义(均p<0.01),而对照组术后疾病不确定感与术前相比差异无统计学意义(p>0.05),出院前疾病不确定感与术前比较,差异有统计学意义(p<0.01)。结论:对肠造口住院患者除接受治疗及一般护理外,同时进行一系列心理干预措施,能明显降低患者的疾病不确定感。
Objective： To investigate the psychological intervention on enterostomy patients a sense of uncertainty in the impact of the disease. Method： 46 cases of enterostomy patients were randomly divided into two groups and each group had 23 cases, the observation group adapted a series of psychological intervention, the control group was given general care. Disease before and after intervention by a sense of uncertainty Scale （MUIS） in two patients before surgery, after surgery, discharged prior to measurement uncertainty in illness, and measurement results for statistical analysis. RebUts： Patients discharged from hospital after surgery and a sere of uncertainty before the disease compared with the control group, there were significant differences （all p〈 0.01） were observed in patients discharged from hoapital after surgery, as well as a sense of uncertainty before the disease than before surgery significantly decreased （all p〈0.01）, while the control group after surgery a sense of uncertainty and disease before surgery was not significant （p 〉 0. 05）, prior to discharge a sense of uncertainty and disease More surgery, the difference was signifieant （p 〈0.01） . Conclusion： psychological and behavioral intervention on enterostomy patients can slgnificantly reduce the disease in patients with a sense of uncertainty.
出处
《福州总医院学报》
2010年第2期75-76,共2页
Journal of Fuzhou General Hospital
关键词
心理干预
肠造口
疾病不确定感
psychological intervention
enterostomy
diseases sense of uncertainty
