摘要
目的调查临床中药用药量与药典规定量之间的关系。方法从龙岗区人民医院2008年中药处方中随机抽取3901张汤剂处方,采用列表统计分析的方法,对15种常用中药的临床实际用药量与药典规定量进行比较。结果 15种中药都有超剂量现象,最高的达到98.89%,最低的为0.54%;最容易超量前5位分别是醋延胡索、柴胡、防风、陈皮、法半夏;偏离药典上限前5种中药分别是醋延胡索、当归、山药、白芍、丹参;超量部分为不连续非正态分布。结论所调查的中医处方普遍存在超药典剂量现象,有待改进。
Objective To investigate the relationship of traditional Chinese medicine dosage between clinical usage with the Ch.P usage.Methods compare the dosage between clinical usage with the Ch.P usage of 3901 prescriptions collecting from people hospital of longgan district randomly,by the means of listing and statistics analysis.Results 15kings of traditional Chinese medicine are been overdoesaged,the maximum and minimal are 98.89% and 0.54% respectively,the number one to five beening overdoesage are cuyan-hu-suo,cai-hu,fang-feng,chen-pi,fa-ban-xia;the fraction of （overdoesage are nonnormal distributio the number one to five offsetting the Ch.P usage are cu-yan-hu-suo,dang-gui,shan-yao,bai-shao,dan-shen;excceding dosage of traditional are nonnormal distribution discontinued.Conclusion Excceding dosage of traditional Chinese medicine is very popular and need to improve.
出处
《中外医疗》
2010年第23期9-11,共3页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
中药处方
超剂量
调查分析
Traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions
Exceeding dosage
Investigate and analysis
