摘要
通过对我国昆虫学主要分支学科,如昆虫分类区系、昆虫生理生化与分子生物学、昆虫生态学、昆虫毒理学、害虫生物防治学、害虫综合防治学、资源昆虫保护利用等的调研,总结我国昆虫学近年来研究的成就,分析我国与国际昆虫学存在的差异,提出我国昆虫学未来发展的方向与优先发展领域,旨在提升我国昆虫学研究的原始创新和集成创新能力。
Entomology is an all-around subject that assembles insect morphologic,biology,toxicology,physiology,ecology,behavior,biochemistry and genetics.It is the foundation of pest insects control and beneficial insect protection.In recent years,entomology has been integrated with molecular biology,genomic sciences,physiology,behavioral science and ecology to stick out the research characteristics combined with macro-biology and micro-biology.Chinese entomology has obtained prominent progress in insect systematic and evolutionary biology,physiology and biochemistry,molecular biology,ecology,toxicology,pest＇biological control,integrated pest insect management,utilization of insect resources.However,a wide gap exits between China＇s entomology research and international entomology research in beneficial insects protection and pest insect control technology,such as the weakness of basic research,lack of systematic research and shortage of original research.In the future,China＇s entomology research needs more attention to combining patterns of insects and major agriculture and forestry pests to strengthen the cooperation among production,teaching and research,and enhance the capability of independent innovation of China＇s entomology.
出处
《江西农业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第5期908-914,共7页
Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Jiangxiensis
基金
国家自然科学重点基金项目(31030012)
关键词
中国昆虫学
成就
问题
发展对策
Chinese entomology
progress
problem
strategy
