摘要
目的研究胸腰段椎体爆裂骨折的影像学诊断方法。方法回顾性研究2002年1月至2009年5月我科收治的胸腰段(T12-L2)椎体爆裂型骨折患者共60例,对X-ray、CT、MRI的结果进行分析比较。结果仅凭X-ray诊断胸腰段椎体爆裂性骨折很容易造成对骨折严重程度估计不足,甚至误诊、漏诊。本组爆裂性骨折误诊为压缩性骨折6例,误诊为骨折脱位3例。结论脊柱爆裂性骨折的诊断应根据X线平片、CT和MRI综合诊断,取长补短,并根据每一病例的具体情况和医院的设备选择合适的检查方法及时做出正确诊断。
Objective To research thoracolumbar burst fracture of vertebral body imaging methods.Methods A retrospective study from January 2002 to May 2009 our department were treated thoracolumbar（T12L2） vertebral burst fracture were 60 cases of the X-ray,CT,MRI.Results Alone X-ray diagnosis of thoracolumbar burst fractures very easily lead to underestimation of the severity of fracture,or even misdiagnosis.The group burst fractures were misdiagnosed as compression fracture in 6 cases,3 cases were misdiagnosed as fracture and dislocation.Conclusion The diagnosis of spinal burst fracture should be based on X-ray,CT and MRI comprehensive diagnosis,eachother,and according to the specific circumstances of earch case and the hospital choose the right equipment to make the right diagnosis and timely inspection methods.
出处
《中国实用医药》
2010年第33期42-43,共2页
China Practical Medicine
关键词
胸腰椎
爆裂骨折
影像学
诊断
Thoracolumbar
Burst fracture
Imaging
Diagnosis
