摘要
文学理论自诞生以来的漫长时期中,从属于政治理论、伦理观念及各个时代的道德观,处于他律状态;20世纪初,随着语言论转向的出现,相应地催生了符号学以及俄国形式主义等回归文学文本的理论体系;但是近50年来,受大众文化、视觉文化等的冲击,文学逐渐式微,文学理论也不得不重回他律。这一过程就像一只钟摆,摇摆也许就是文学理论的存在状态。
Literature theory had belonged to political theory,ethic ideas and the morality of different times for a long time ever since its birth.But since the beginning of the 20th century,along with the linguistic turn,some theoretic systems calling for returning to literature text such as the semiology and the Russian formalism have appeared correspondingly.Yet in the past 50 years,influenced by the impact of mass culture,visual culture,the literature is declining and has to once again turn back to heteronomy.This process is like a pendulum,which may be just the state of existence of literature theory.
出处
《南京师范大学文学院学报》
CSSCI
2010年第4期118-122,共5页
Journal of School of Chinese Language and Culture Nanjing Normal University
基金
江苏省"青蓝工程"青年学术带头人培养对象项目
关键词
文学理论
他律
自律
literature theory
heteronomy
autonomy
