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纳米SiO_2/TiO_2光催化降解空气中甲醛的研究 被引量:3

Study on Photocatalytic Degradation of Formaldehyde Using Nano-meter SiO_2/TiO_2 Composite Catalyst
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摘要 采用共沉淀方法制备了Si共掺杂的SiO2/TiO2光催化复合粉末,将其负载于活性炭(ACF)上。在流动化床中,考察了煅烧温度、煅烧时间、Si掺杂量、负载次数、光照条件以及甲醛初始浓度对该复合剂光催化降解甲醛效率的影响。结果发现当Si:Ti=1:4、SiO2/TiO2复合催化剂煅烧时间4h、煅烧温度400℃,ACF上负载1次,18W紫外光照射时,甲醛的降解效果最佳,对初始浓度小于0.4mg/L的甲醛气体,降解率可达90%左右。 SiO2/TiO2 composite catalyst was prepared by co -precipitation method, and loaded on activated carbon fiber (ACF). Using this nanometer composite catalyst and in a continuous -flow reactor, the effects of amount SiO2 - doped, calcinate time and temperature, coating cycles, light condition and initial concentration of formaldehyde on photocatalytic degradation were investigated. The result showed that the performance of SiO2/TiO2 composite catalyst was best, when Si : Ti = 1 : 4 ( mole ratio) and calcined at 400 ℃ for 4 h, coating one film, UV irradiation with power 18 W, and the degradation percentage of formaldehyde was about 90 when the initial concentration of formaldehyde was less than O. 4 mg/L.
出处 《广州化工》 CAS 2011年第2期53-56,共4页 GuangZhou Chemical Industry
基金 集美大学预研基金资助项目(C60618)
关键词 TIO2 光催化 甲醛 TiO2 photocatalysis formaldehyde.
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