摘要
反传统经济学理论下的捍卫环保主张的"波特假说",认为严格而恰当的环保政策不仅可能抵消企业的环保成本,而且对于促进中长期技术创新,提高企业及国家的核心竞争力更具战略意义。本文对我国东中部地区有关面板数据的实证分析表明,较发达东部地区的情况支持"波特假说",而较落后的中部地区则不支持。这一结论对环境库兹涅茨曲线的成因有了一种全新的理论解释。同时,本文提出了相应适合我国国情并有利于经济与环境协调、可持续发展的环境政策路径。
Porter presents anti-traditional economic theory of environmental protection. It suggests that rigorous and appropriate environmental policies can trigger innovation, and offset the cost, so that it makes manufacturers in the international market more competitive in the medium and long term. According to this hypothesis, the paper does an empirical study by using the panel data of the eastern and central regions from 1997 to 2007. The result shows that the data from developed eastern regins supports the hypothesis but theat from the central does not. This result presents the new theoretical explanation of the EKC. And the article also presents relevant policy path to coordinate the sustainable development of economy and environment.
出处
《中国经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第1期72-79,共8页
China Economic Studies
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"统筹经济增长与生态环境保护的路径与机制:科技进步及其非对称性的消除"(05BJL020)
河南大学省部共建科研项目"科技进步非对称性与环境污染之区域分异及因果关系研究--以黄河流域为例"(SBGJ090112)
关键词
技术创新
波特假说
环境规制
低碳经济
经济与环境协调发展
technological innovation
porter hypothesis
environmental regulation
low-carbon economy
the coordinated development of economy and environment
