摘要
目的探讨不同放松训练时间对冠心病患者放松效果的影响。方法将108例冠心病患者按照匹配原则分为晨间组32例、晚间组40例和晨一晚间组（结合组）36例。分别采用晨间、晚间及晨晚间结合的方式进行放松训练。采用睡眠质量、焦虑情绪及催眠药物的使用量来评价3组的放松效果。结果3组患者睡眠质量、焦虑情绪及催眠药物的使用量比较差异显著。时间因素在放松效果的变异中的主效应显著。晨间组与晚间组、结合组在提高睡眠质量和改善焦虑情绪的比较上差异显著。结论晚间或早晚结合实施放松训练可有效提高冠心病住院患者睡眠质量、缓解焦虑情绪，减轻患者对催眠药物的倾向程度。
Objective To explore the influence of different relaxation training time on relaxation effect of patients with coronary heart disease. Methods 108 patients with coronary heart disease were randomly divided into the morning group, the night group and the morning-night group, each group adopted morning, night and morning-night relaxation training. The relaxation effect was compared be- tween these groups. Results Significant difference existed in sleep quality, anxiety condition and hypnotic dose of the patients in these groups. The time factor played a significant role in the effect of relaxation. The morning group was different in sleep quality improvement and anxiety condition alleviation from the night group and the morning-night group. Conclusions Relaxation training at night or morning-night could effec-fively help improve the sleep quality of patients, decreasing the level of anxiety and tendency of hypnotic in pa-tients with coronary heart disease.
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
北大核心
2011年第1期1-4,共4页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
基金
黑龙江省卫生厅科研基金资助项目（2009-266）
关键词
放松训练
焦虑
睡眠质量
放松效果
Relaxation training
Anxiety
Sleep quality
Effect of relaxation training
