摘要
目的:探讨慢性萎缩性胃炎中医病机与证候分布规律,为本病证候规范化的进一步研究提供依据。方法:对近10年来以中医药为主诊治慢性萎缩性胃炎的文献进行整理,并运用SPSS 12.0软件对该病的病机与证候分布规律进行频次统计分析、归纳。结果:122篇文献中慢性萎缩性胃炎病机以脾胃虚弱所占比例最大,其次分别为肝郁、湿热、阴虚与血瘀等;症状频次较高的有胃脘隐痛、大便稀或溏、胃脘胀满、胃脘灼痛等,胃脘胀痛、胸胁胀痛、食欲减退、胃脘刺痛、泛酸、恶心呕吐、神疲乏力等次之。证候出现频率大小依次为:脾胃虚弱、肝胃不和、脾胃湿热、胃阴不足、胃络瘀血。结论:通过对慢性萎缩性胃炎中医病机与证候分布规律的研究,为本病的证候规范化奠定了基础。
Objective: By studying the TCM pathogenesis and syndrome distribution rules of chronic atrophic gastritis(CAG) to provide basis for the further research on syndrome normalization of CAG.Methods: On basis of collecting and analyzing the literature of CAG treated by TCM in recent 10 years,the SPSS12.0 was used to analyze the TCM pathogenesis and syndrome distribution rules of CAG.Results: For the pathogenesis,weakness of the spleen and stomach was the main factor,then were respectively stagnation of liver qi,wet-heat,yin deficiency,blood stasis;The common sings were vague pain of the stomach,loose stool,full of the stomach,burning pain of the stomach,gas pains of the stomach,gas pains of chest and hypochondrium,anorexia,pricking pain of the stomach,bepanthen,nausea and vomiting,lassitude;The occurrence frequency of syndromes ranked in the order of weakness of the spleen and stomach,incoordination between the liver and stomach,splenogastric hygropyrexia,yin deficiency of stomach,blood stasis of the collateral of the stomach meridian.Conclusion: The study on the TCM pathogenesis and syndrome distribution rules of chronic atrophic gastritis(CAG) provided the basis for the further research on syndrome normalization of it.
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第3期582-586,共5页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
江西省教育厅资助项目(No.GJJ09279)
江西省卫生厅资助项目(No.2009Z02)
南昌市科技局重点资助项目(No.2060402)~~