3Fox JL, Falic JL, Shalhoub RJ. Neurosurgical hyponatremia: role of inap- propriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone[ J]. Neurosurgery, 1981,8:735 -746.
4Vebalis JG, Robinson AG, Moses AM. Postoperative and post -trau -matic diabetes imsipians[ A].//Czemichow P, Robinson AG. Dia -betes insipidus in man:frontiers of homone research [ M ]. Switzer - land : Skarger, 1985:247 - 263.
2Qureshi A,Suarez J,Bhardwaj A,et al.Use of hypertonic (3%) saline/acetate infusion in the treatment of cerebral edema: effect on intracranial pressure and lateral displacement of the brain[J].Crit Care Med,1998,26:440-446.
3Qureshi A,Suarez J.Use of hypertonic saline solutions in treatment of cerebral edema and intracranial hypertension[J].J Crit Care Med,2002,28(9):3301-3313.
4Notle D,Bayer M,Lehret HA,et al.Attenuation of postischemic microvascular disturbances in striated muscle by hpperosmolar saline dextran[J].Am J Physiol,1992,263:H(4)1-6.
6Doyle JA,Davis DP,Hoyt DB.The use of hypentonic saline in the treatment of traumatic brain injure[J].J Trauma,2001,50:367-383.
7Gunnar W,Kane J,Barrett J.Cerebral blood flow following hypertonic saline resuscitation in an experimental model of hemorrhagic shock and head injury[J].Braz J Med Biol Res,1989,22:287-289.
8Vacca G,Papillo B,Battaglia A,et al.The effects of hypertonic saline solution on coronary blood flow in anaesthetized pigs[J].J Physiol,1996,491(3):843-851.
9Vassar MJ,Perry CA,Gannaway WL,et al.7.5% sodium chloride/dextran for resuscitation of trauma patients undergoing helicopter transport[J].Arch Surg,1991,126:1065-1072.
10Wade CE,Grady JJ,Kramer GC,et al.Individual patient cohort analysis of the efficacy of hypertonic saline/dextran in patients with traumatic brain injury and hypotension[J].J Trauma,1997,42(5S):S61-S65.