摘要
为减少直肠癌误诊漏诊，对阗院外误诊漏诊而失去最佳治疗时机的42例直肠癌误诊原因进行分析。结果显示，42例中，22例直肠指诊即能触及的低位直肠癌被误诊为其他疾病，20例中、高位直肠癌未经规范检查而误诊。结果表明，重视病史采集和肛门指诊为主的规范性检查，提高直肠癌和良性疾病并发直肠癌的警惕性是减少误诊的重要措施，也是直肠癌手术后提高生存率的保障。
Forty two patients with rectal carcinoma were included in the study,the causes of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis of these patients were analyzed so as to reduce the frequency of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis. Of the 42 cases,low rectal carcinoma was misdiagnosed as other diseases through rectal digital examination in 22 cases,and the medial and high carcinoma was misdiagnosed through non-standard examinations in 20 cases. It is revealed that emphasis of history-taking and rectal digital examination among this standard examinations is important, and attention should be paid to the possibility of rectal carcinoma and benign diseases complicated rectal carcinoma,and thus raise the survival rate of patient.
出处
《中国肛肠病杂志》
2011年第3期68-69,共2页
Chinese Journal of Coloproctology
关键词
直肠癌
误诊
原因
分析
Rectal carcinoma
Misdiagnosis
Cause
Analysis
