摘要
清末修律是古代刑法与现代刑法的联结点,自首制度亦是如此;台湾地区刑法中的自首制度源自北洋政府颁行的《暂行新刑律》,并简作修改;内地建国前后的单行刑事法律和现行刑法都对自首制度作了规定,并明确规定了自首的概念和立功制度。现行刑法自首制度在自首的成立条件、从宽处罚等方面对古代刑法自首制度具有鲜明的继承性;同时在自首的定义、概念、自首方式、自首时间、投案对象、适用犯罪类型、从宽处罚等方面又有着显著的发展,体现了刑事立法技术和文明化程度的不断提高。
The law revision in the last years of Qing dynasty is the connecting point of the ancient criminal law and the modern criminal law,so is the voluntary surrender system.The voluntary surrender system of criminal law in Taiwan Region originates from the Temporary New Criminal Law issued by Beiyang Government with slight revising.Both the criminal law of single file and the current code of criminal law round about the founding of the People's Republic of China in Mainland stipulate the surrender system,and define the concept of voluntary surrender and the system of doing deed of merit.The current code of criminal law is the succession of the voluntary surrender system in ancient criminal law in the aspects of the condition of voluntary surrender,lenient punishment and so on.It reflects the development of the legislative technique of criminal law and the level of civilization which can be attributed to the notable development of the definition of voluntary surrender,the concept of voluntary surrender,the manner of voluntary surrender,the time of voluntary surrender,the object of voluntary surrender,the application types of crime,lenient punishment and so forth.
出处
《安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版)》
2011年第2期73-78,共6页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural University:SOC.SCI.
关键词
自首制度
现代刑法
继承
发展
voluntary surrender
succession
development