摘要
目的研究胃肠息肉患者应用临床护理路径（CNP）的效果及意义。方法将100例胃肠息肉患者随机分为观察组（n=50）和对照组（n=50），对照组按常规进行护理；观察组根据科室统一制定的护理路径表，由主管护士或当班护士按路径表内容进行护理。比较两组患者的住院天数、住院费用、患者对健康知识的掌握情况和满意度。结果观察组患者住院天数、住院花费低于对照组，对健康知识的掌握情况和护理质量满意度均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论实施CNP可缩短住院天数，降低医疗费用，规范医疗护理行为，增进护患交流，提高患者满意度，提高健康教育的效果，避免了医疗纠纷的发生，具有很强的临床实用性。
Objective To study the application effect and significance of clinieal nursing pathway （CNP） on patients with gastrointestinal polypus. Methods A total of 100 patients with gastrointestinal polypus were randomly divided into tow groups, observation group and control group, each group has 50 patients. Control group were treated with routine care and observation group were treated with clinical nursing pathway table by nurse-in-charge and the nurse on duty. To analyze the the days the patients stayed and the hospital expenses, evaluate the patients ＇ master level of health knowledge, and investigate patient satisfaction. Results The days that the patients stayed and the hospital expenses of observation group was much lower than control group, but the master level of health knowledge and patient satisfaction was higher than control, and the differences were statistically significant（ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusions CNP can shorten the days that the patients stayed, reduce hospital expenses, standardize medical care conduct, enhance communications between nurse and patient, improve patient satisfaction and healthy education effect and avoid medieal tangle, all of the above has very strong clinical practicability.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2011年第12期1403-1406,共4页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
基金项目：2008年院新技术新疗法护理奖
关键词
临床路径
胃肠息肉
患者
护理
Clinical pathway
Gastrointestinal polypus
Patient
Nursing
