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牦牛新孢子虫病ELISA检测 被引量:2

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摘要 牛新孢子虫病是由犬新孢子虫(Neospora caninum)寄生于犬、牛、绵羊、山羊、马等动物的中枢神经系统、肌肉、肝及其他内脏引起的一种原虫病,可使孕畜发生流产或死胎,新生胎儿发生神经系统和运动障碍等[1-3]。犬和郊狼是其终末宿主。新孢子虫隶属顶复门、孢子虫纲、真球虫目,现已广泛分布于北美、欧洲、澳大利亚和新西兰等国家或地区,在羊、山羊、鹿、犀牛和马上广泛流行,且在水牛、红狐、灰狐、北美草原小狼、骆驼和猫科动物中已经报道发现了N.caninum血清抗体。新孢子虫对牛的危害主要是妊娠母牛流产或产死胎、弱胎、木乃伊胎,
出处 《中国草食动物》 2011年第3期66-67,共2页 China Herbivores
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