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晶粒细化对Cu12.2Al4.0Mn形状记忆合金加工性能的影响 被引量:9

Effect of grain refinement on working properties of Cu 2.2Al 4.0Mn shape memory alloy
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摘要 测定了Cu12 .2Al4 .0 Mn 形状记忆合金的塑性图, 研究了微量元素Ni, Co 和B 对合金的显微组织和加工性能的影响。结果表明:1) 试验合金在700 ℃~800 ℃高温β相状态下具有非常 好的塑性加工性能, 而在室温则呈脆性断裂;2) 试验合金中加入少量的(Ni+ B+ Co) , 可以细化合金的晶粒,提高合金的冷加工性能;3) 采用有利发挥合金塑性的加工方法, A plastic graph was surveyed and the effect of trace elements such as Ni, B and Co on microstructures and working properties of Cu 12.2Al 4.0Mn shape memory alloy was studied. The test results are as follows: 1)The alloy posesses excellent plastic working properties in β phase state at 700~800 ℃, but it occurs brittle breakdown at room temperature; 2) Grain was refined and cold workability increased with adding trace elements such as (Ni+B+Co) into the alloy; 3) When the process of favorable heightening technical plasticity of alloy is selected, the cold working performance of the alloy will be enhanced.
出处 《中国有色金属学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第3期552-555,共4页 The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals
关键词 铜基 形状记忆合金 塑性图 加工性能 晶粒细化 copper base shape memory alloy plastic diagram workability
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