摘要
目的:探讨愤怒情志表达方式和特质对自主神经的影响。方法:以健康在校大学生48人为被试,采用情绪诱发(观看电影片段)和情绪调节(按语词提示调节对愤怒刺激的反应)动态加工的实验范式,研究自主神经的变化。结果:发怒时心率(HR)、手脂脉搏血容(FPV)、心率变异性(HRV)、皮肤电(GSR)增幅大于郁怒(P=0.025,0.028,0.014,0.047);高特质怒在抑制情绪表达时皮肤温度升高(P=0.032)。结论:①发怒时对交感神经的激活程度高于郁怒;②特质怒与愤怒表达方式间存在交互作用。
Objective： To explore the effects of expression and trait of anger emotion on autonomic nerve.Methods： The subjects enrolled were screened from the health college students.The changes of autonomic nerve were researched in an experimental paradigm processed dynamically by emotion induction（by watching movie clips） and emotion regulation（by phraseology clewing and regulating body reaction to anger）.Results： The increased extent of heart rate,finger pulse volume,heart rate variability,galvanic skin reflex in the anger-out groups was higher than that in the anger-in groups（P=0.025,0.028,0.014,0.047）.The skin temperature of the subjects increased when the anger expression of them in the high-trait anger group were suppressed（P=0.032）.Conclusion： ①The extent of sympathetic nerve of the subjects activated by anger-out was more obvious than that by anger-in.②There was the interaction between trait anger and anger expression.
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第7期1475-1478,共4页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)(No.2006CB504804)
国家自然科学基金(No.30772686
No.30973695)~~
关键词
情志
表达方式
特质
自主神经
Emotion
Expression
Trait
Autonomic nerve
