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生物质和高硫劣质煤混烧灰熔融特性研究 被引量:7

Study on Fusion Characteristics of Ash Produced by Co-combustion Biomass and High-sulfur Low Grade Coal
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摘要 对生物质和煤混烧特性的研究受到国内外学者的广泛重视。对生物质与高硫劣质煤混烧灰的熔融特性进行研究,测量了灰熔点,并利用热重–差示扫描量热(thermo-gravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry,TG-DSC)方法对灰的熔融过程进行研究。实验结果表明,混烧生物质能降低灰熔点,生物质混烧比例越高,灰熔点下降幅度越大。由于生物质中灰分含量远小于高硫劣质煤,混烧灰的灰熔点温度主要受煤灰的影响。由于灰的组成成分及其含量的差异,煤灰、生物质灰在实验温度范围,TG-DSC曲线有较大差异。在低混烧比时,混烧灰的TG-DSC曲线基本体现煤灰的熔融特性。随着混烧比例的提高,TG-DSC曲线上生物质的影响变得明显。 The study about co-combustion characteristics of biomass and coal has been paid more attention by the domestic and foreign scholars. Fusion characteristics of ash produced by co-combustlon biomass and high-sulfur low grade coal were researched. Ash melting point temperature was measured. The process of ash melting was studied by the method of thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry (TG- OSC). The results of experiments show that ash melting point temperature drop when co-firing biomass. With the increase of biomass co-combustion ratio, ash melting point temperature drop more obviously. Because the ash content of biomass is much less than high-sulfur low grade coal, ash melting point temperature of co-combustion ash is mainly affected by coal ash. Because the differences of constituent parts and contents of ash, the TG-DSC curves of coal ash and biomass ash in the experimental temperature range are quite different. When biomass co-combustion ratio is low, TG-DSC curves basically reflect fusion characteristics of coal ash. With the increase of biomass co-combustion proportion, the influence ofbiomass on TG-DSC curves become obviously.
作者 蒲舸 谭波
出处 《中国电机工程学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2011年第23期108-114,共7页 Proceedings of the CSEE
关键词 生物质 高硫劣质煤 混烧 熔融特性 热重-差 示扫描量热分析方法 biomass high-sulfur low grade coal co-combustion fusion characteristics the method of thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry(TG- DSC)
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