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CBA外籍球员引进的制度变迁 被引量:5

Research on the Institutional Change of the Introduction of CBA Foreign Player
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摘要 CBA外籍球员引进确保了CBA联赛的竞争平衡和不确定性,基于促使CBA外籍球员引进更加合理、科学,运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法、比较分析法等研究方法对CBA外籍球员引进制度变迁的动因,CBA外籍球员引进方式和上场时间限制的变迁历程以及CBA外籍球员引进的变迁趋向进行了研究。CBA外籍球员引进的制度均衡与非均衡构成了制度变迁的动因,CBA外籍球员引进方式从"分散"交易到"集中"交易提高了资源的配置效率、降低了交易费用,缩短了外籍球员引进制度的准备期、提高了交易的专业化水平,有利于建设诚信体系、树立CBA品牌形象;2种引进方式超越了简单交易,形成了多种交易方式并存,"集中"交易、复杂交易比例增大的现实,并完成了从诱致性变迁到强制性变迁的转变,而外籍球员上场时间限制体现为对外籍球员使用有节次上的要求。 The introduction of foreign players ensures the balance and the uncertainty of CBA. In order to make the introduction more rational and scientifically, the reasons of institutional change, the method of institutional change, the limitation of time and the trends of introduction are analyzed by using the litera ture review, logical analysis and comparative analysis methods. The equilibrium and non-equilibrium of the system constitute the motivation of the introduction. In contrast to decentralized transactions, the central- ized transactions increase the efficiency of resource allocation, reduce the transaction costs and shorten the time of preparation,improve the professional level of transactions,construct the credit system and estab lish the brand of CBA. The introduction of two methods go beyond the simple transaction, forms the coexistence of a variety of transactions,and the proportion of centralized transactions and complex transactions are increased. The transaction is completed from the induced change to the mandatory change, and the limitation of playing time of foreign players reflects the requirements of playing sections.
出处 《首都体育学院学报》 北大核心 2011年第5期450-455,共6页 Journal of Capital University of Physical Education and Sports
关键词 CBA 外籍球员 引进 制度变迁 CBA foreign player introduction institutional change
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