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“工程创新人才”培养模式的大胆探索——美国欧林工学院的广义工程教育 被引量:64

Exploration for Engineering Innovative Talents′ Training Model: A Case Study of Generalized Engineering Education in Franklin W.Olin College of Engineering
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摘要 本文主要介绍了美国欧林工学院改革本科工程教育的具体举措。欧林工学院重新定义了创新和工程等核心概念,以"工程创新人才"为人才培养目标,融合经过改良的传统工程教育、自由艺术教育和创业教育于一体,形成了"欧林三角"这一独具特色的广义工程教育模式。作为教育实践活动轴心的欧林工学院课程体系以课程集群、开放式项目学习等为特色,兼容并蓄了学科中心课程与人本主义课程的优点。 This paper introduces the model of engineering education in Olin College. Olin College redefines the concepts of innovation and engineering, and develops a unique generalized engineering education modal named "Olin tri-angle", which aims to train engineering innovative talents, and has integrated the improved traditional engineering education, free art education and entrepreneurial education. As the core of education practices, curriculums in Olin College are featured by course clusters and open program learning as well as integrate with subject-centered and humanism-centered courses.
出处 《高等工程教育研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第5期20-31,共12页 Research in Higher Education of Engineering
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参考文献28

  • 1李曼丽.独辟蹊径的卓越工程师培养之道——欧林工学院的人才教育理念与实践[J].大学教育科学,2010(2):91-96. 被引量:89
  • 2王孙禺,曾开富.针对理工教育模式的一场改革--美国欧林工学院的建立背景及理论基础[J].高等工程教育研究,2011,59(4):18-26. 被引量:20
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  • 4欧林工学院院长Richard K.Miller在2009年世界高等教育大会上的讲话:Creating an Innovative Engi- neering College from Scratch: Lessons Learned,http: ffunes- doc. unesco, org/images/0018/001833/183368e, pdf.
  • 5Richard K. Miller. What's So Special About Olin Col- lege? P8,P8. http://www, olin. edu/about-olin/docs/pdf/ whats_ special_ about_ olin. pdf.
  • 62009 ABET Annual Report. http: // www. abet. org/ Linked% 20Documents-- UPDATE/Annual- Reports/2009 % 20ABET % 20Annual % 20Report. pdf.
  • 7http: // en. wikipedia, org/wiki/File:Boston-economy- chart, png.
  • 8Richard K. Miller. Inventing the Future: Plan- ning for the Next Five Years at Olin College. P5,P5,P5. ht- tp://www, olin. edu/about- olin/docs/pdf/inventing- the- future, pdf.
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  • 10http://www. olin. edu/about-olin/overview, aspx.

二级参考文献45

  • 1Nortel, Leveraging it to create an innovative, cooperative, student--centered curriculum, Case study, Franklin. W. Olin College of Engineering, 2009.
  • 2Alvin P. Sanoff, Creating a master piece at Olin College of Engineering, Prism, September 2000.
  • 3Olin College, Course Catalog 2009-10, Olin Mission statement, 6.
  • 4Olin College, Course Catalog 2009-10.
  • 5"Once Upon a College" or (A Play in Five Acts) by The Curricular Decision Making Board,Olin College website,October, 25,2009.
  • 6Mission Statement from http://www, olin. edu/about olin/overview, asp.
  • 7Robert Buderi, A Visit to Olin College: A Design--Oriented Future of American Engineering, Economy Boston, 2009 - 11 -08.
  • 8For Inspiration and Recognition of Science and Technology,FIRST Robotics, Dean Kamen's popular student robotics competition.
  • 9http://www. olin. edu/about-olin/overview, aspx.
  • 10哈佛大学2010年的招生数据来源:http://collegeapps.a-bout.com/od/collegeprofiles/p/harvard--profile.htm.

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