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近40a新疆阿拉尔垦区初终霜日及无霜期的变化特征 被引量:9

Characteristics of the first and last frost dates and frost-free periods from 1961 to 2000 in Alar irrigated area of Xinjiang Province
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摘要 根据阿拉尔气象站1961-2000年日平均气温资料,求其逐年初终霜日及无霜期持续天数,用最小二乘法分析时间序列变化特征及趋势。结果表明:近40a新疆阿拉尔垦区初霜日提前,终霜日推后,无霜期持续天数以0.359d/10a的不显著趋势减少;初终霜日及无霜期持续天数年际差异不明显,变化相对稳定。结论:鉴于无霜期持续天数缩短,种植业品种选择应以早熟为主。 According to the daily average temperature material of Alar irrigated area 1961-2000 the first and last frost dates and the frost-free periods were calculated.Using least squares method time sequence change characteristic and tendency were analyzed.The results indicated: Near 40a first frost date of Xinjiang Alar irrigated area was ahead of time,the last frost date retarded,frost-free period reduced by the 0.359d/10a;Initially the difference of last frost date and the frost-free period among years was not obvious,its change was relatively stable.
出处 《干旱区资源与环境》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2011年第9期183-186,共4页 Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment
基金 国家软科学研究计划(2006GXQ3D172)子课题资助
关键词 阿拉尔垦区 初终霜日 无霜期 变化 Alar irrigated area first and last frost dates frost-free periods climate change
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