摘要
保障性住房是关系国计民生的重大问题,为使保障性住房充分发挥作用,其准入标准的确定尤为重要。目前我国保障性住房准入标准大都以人均收入作为参考指标,本文旨在测算并确立以家庭收入为参考指标的保障性住房准入标准。由于厦门市保障性住房在全国具有示范效应,故以厦门为例考察基于家庭收入的保障性住房准入标准。根据抽样调查的分组数据界定"中低收入组",通过正态分布与均匀分布的转换,利用格点映射法,找出覆盖面为40%的收入上限值,即为保障性住房的准入标准。基于此标准,结合"按年人均收入限值"这一指标,将家庭组别按人口细分,划分出针对不同家庭规模的参考准入标准。
Affordable houses is a major issue concerning people＇s livelihood.In order to give full play to the role of affordable houses,it is of particular importance to settle the access standards.At present,the access standard of affordable houses in China bases mainly on per-capita income.This paper intends to calculate and build up an access standard for affordable houses based on household income by taking the example of Xiamen as it shows demonstration effect in China.The ＂low income group＂ is identified according to a sampling survey of the packet data;through the conversion of normal distribution and uniform distribution and the Lattice Mapping method,the upper limit of income that covers 40% of all will be identified,which is the access standard of affordable houses.Based on this,a reference access standard that aims at different family scales will be worked out by further dividing the family groups and combining the index of ＂annual per capita income limits＂.
出处
《统计研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第10期22-27,共6页
Statistical Research
关键词
保障性住房
家庭收入标准
分组数据
虚拟户
格点映射
Affordable Houses
Household Income Standard
Packet Data
Virtual Households
Lattice Mapping
