摘要
现阶段我国经济发展存在过分依赖外贸、投资,而消费不足等问题。文章通过对近十年相关文献的梳理,应用"绝对收入假定"理论分析我国消费需求不足的影响因素,并采用层次分析法进行实证检验。研究结果表明:居民收入过低、增长缓慢与社会保障的不健全是影响消费需求不足的两大因素。因此,应实施全面减税政策,增加居民收入并完善我国社会保障制度,来解决当前我国消费不足的问题。
At present our country economic development relies on foreign trade and investment excessively, but consumption consumer demand is insufficient. This study is to explore the factors influencing the con- sumption demand. Through literature review, and the ＂absolute it come assumptions＂, we conclude that the effect of insufficient consumption demand is low residents＇ income, growth slowly and inadequate social security. Theoretical analysis was conducted and examined via hierarchical analysis process. This study proposes tax cuts and improvement of social security are two best measures to solve this problem.
出处
《西安财经学院学报》
2011年第6期82-87,共6页
Journal of Xi’an University of Finance & Economics
关键词
消费需求
绝对收入假定
层次分析法
consumption demand
absolute income hypothesis
Analytic Hierarchy Process （AHP）
