摘要
晶体研究已有300年历史,经历了晶体形态到晶体结构的漫长研究过程,已经有一套成熟的理论和方法,准晶体研究却只有不足10年的历史,研究理论及方法都有待创新发展。目前许多学者把准晶体学作为晶体学一个重要的新分支进行研究,对晶体学、准晶体学发生和发展作一综述,可从前人的科学思想、科学精神、科学方法中获得认识物质世界的许多有益的启示。
The study of crystal has been for 300 years. It has undergone a very long studying course that proceeded from the easy to the difficult, the individual to the general, and the morphology to the structure. Nowadays, there are a set of complete theories and mature experimental methods in the crystal research. On the contrary, the discovery of quasicrystal has its history of only 10 years. Not only the experimental methods but also the theory of quasicrystal is expected to be set up and developed. Many scholars now consider quasicrystal as a new branch of crystallography. The crystal morphology, structural theories, quasicrystallography and some conclusions of quasicrystal made by us are presented.
出处
《地球科学（中国地质大学学报）》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
1993年第S1期1-12,共12页
Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
晶体学
准晶体学
对称新理论
crystallography, quasicrystallography, new theory of symmetry.
