摘要
艾滋病腹泻是指HIV感染者、艾滋病期患者出现的以腹泻为主要临床表现的一种病症,是艾滋病患者常见的并发症。临床表现大多为慢性腹泻,并常伴有体重减轻、营养不良及消耗综合征,是引起HIV/AIDS患者死亡的主要原因之一。西医认为引起艾滋病腹泻的原因很多,按有无生物因素入侵,可分为感染性和非感染性两大类。而发病机理不明,可能为多种因素共同的结果。中医认为艾滋病腹泻主要病机是脾虚湿盛,脾胃运化功能失调,小肠无以分清泌浊、大肠无以传导变化,水湿内停,合污而下,发生泄泻。在治疗上,根据中医理论辨证论治采用中药和针灸均可取得较好疗效。
AIDS diarrhea is a kind of AIDS common complications.HIV infected and AIDS patients with diarrhea,which is the major clinical manifestation suffer from this clisase.It is one of the main reasons of HIV/AIDS patients death.The clinical manifestations are chronic diarrhea、loss of body weight、malnutrition and wasting syndrome.Western medicine think there are many causes of AIDS,according to diarrhea or biological factors invasion,which can be divided into two types of infectious and noninfectious.The pathogenesis is unclear,for a variety of factors may be the reason.TCM holds that AIDS diarrhea main pathogenesis is filled of pathogenic dampness obstructing the spleen、small intestine can not separating the lucid from the turbiddysfunction,large intestine without conduction change,wet inside,resulting in happen diarrhea.In treatment,according to TCM theory TDS and acupuncture can get good curative effect.
出处
《辽宁中医杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第12期2490-2493,共4页
Liaoning Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
"艾滋病和病毒性肝炎等重大传染病防治"科技重大专项课题(2009ZX10005-019)
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助项目(2006CB504800)
