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雾化吸入联合孟鲁斯特治疗小儿感染后咳嗽疗效观察 被引量:45

The efficacy of atomizing inhalation plus montelukast treatment children with postinfectious chronic cough
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摘要 目的研究布地奈德和复方异丙托溴铵雾化吸入联合孟鲁斯特治疗小儿感染后咳嗽的临床疗效。方法196例感染后咳嗽患儿,男102例、女94例,年龄1~8岁,随机分为治疗组和对照组各98例。治疗组雾化吸入布地奈德混悬液和复方异丙托溴铵溶液联合口服孟鲁斯特咀嚼片,对照组口服孟鲁斯特咀嚼片,比较第3天和第5天、第10天两组之间的疗效。结果治疗组患儿咳嗽短时间内明显减少甚至消失,两组在治疗第3天、第5天、第10天治疗有效率差异有统计学意义(χ2=43.49~55.92,P均<0.01)。结论雾化吸入布地奈德和复方异丙托溴铵联合孟鲁斯特在改善小儿感染后咳嗽的症状方面有一定的疗效。 Objective To evaluate the efficacy of atomizing inhalation of budesonide suspension and compound ipratropium bromide solution plused montelukast treatment children with postinfectious chronic cough.Methods Total 196 children with postinfectious chronic cough,aged 1 to 8 years,102 male and 94 female,randomly divided into treatment and control group,98 children each.The treatment group received atomizing inhalation of budesonide suspension and compound ipratropium bromide solution plused montelukast treatment.The control group only received montelukast treatment.the treatment efficacy was observed and compared between tow groups at 3,5,10 day after initial treatmentl.Results The cough reduced obviously or even disappeared in a short time in treatment group.The treatment efficacy were significantly different between treatment group and control group(χ2 = 43.49-55.92,P 0.01).Conclusions Atomizing inhalation of budesonide suspension and compound ipratropium bromide solution plused montelukast is an effective treatment for children with postinfectious chronic cough.
作者 戴红协
出处 《临床儿科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第12期1171-1173,共3页 Journal of Clinical Pediatrics
关键词 布地奈德 异丙托溴铵 孟鲁斯特 咳嗽 儿童 budesonide ipratropium montelukast cough child
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