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侧限压缩下干燥砂的动态力学性能 被引量:14

Dynamic mechanical properties of dry sand under confined compression
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摘要 通过添加波形整形器的分离式霍普金森压杆(SHPB),研究了侧限条件下干燥砂在不同应变率和不同预压时的动态压缩力学性能,并利用MTS810材料实验系统,研究了干燥砂的准静态压缩应力应变曲线。实验采用的材料为硅基细颗粒干燥砂,粒径分布范围为150~245μm,自然堆积状态的密度为1.40g/cm3。研究发现,应变率对干燥砂压缩过程影响不大,而不同的预压对实验结果影响显著。 In order to investigate the impact compressive response of confined dry sand, the dynamic compression experiments of dry sand at different high strain rates and different preloads were conducted on the modified split Hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB)with a thin rubber circular plate as a pulse shaper. Quasi-static compressive properties of the sand were obtained with a MTS810 materials testsystem. The material studied in this research is silica based grain sand, most sand particles are in the diameter range from 150 to 245μm. The density of the dry sand material is 1.40 kg/m3without pre-load. The results show that the compression response of the dry sand is not sensitive to strain rate, but significantly dependent on the preload.
出处 《爆炸与冲击》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第6期619-623,共5页 Explosion and Shock Waves
基金 中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金项目 国家自然科学基金项目(40874093)~~
关键词 固体力学 动态力学性能 SHPB 干燥砂 应变率效应 预压 solid mechanics dynamic mechanical properties SHPB dry sand strain rate preload
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  • 1Felice C W, Brown J A, Gaffney E S, et al. An investigation into the high strain-rate behavior of compacted sand using the split-Hopkinson pressure bar technique[C]//Proceedings of the Second Symposium on the Interaction of Non-Nuclear Munitions with Structures. Florida: Panama City Beach. 1987: 391-396.
  • 2皮爱如,沈兆武,王肖钧.土壤冲击特性的实验研究[J].振动与冲击,2003,22(3):28-29. 被引量:17
  • 3李小雷,张振宇,卢芳云.土的动态性能实验研究[J].试验技术与试验机,2006,46(2):22-24. 被引量:10
  • 4Bragov A M, Lomunov A K, Sergeichev I V, et al. Determination of physicomechanical properties of soft soils from medium to high strain rates[J]. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 2008,35(9):967-976.
  • 5Song B, Chen W, Luk V. Impact compressive response of dry sand[J]. Mechanics of Materials, 2009,41(6) :777- 785.

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