摘要
介绍了一维金属纳米材料如金、银、铜、铁、锡、钨和钯等的主要种类及其最新的研究进展,系统地阐述一维金属纳米材料的两种制备方法:气相合成法和液相合成法;归纳了一维金属纳米材料的主要性能及其应用:光学性能及其应用、电学性能及其应用、热稳定性能及其应用、磁学性能及其应用、气敏性能及其应用;展望了一维金属纳米材料的发展趋势。
Some major types of the one-dimensional metal nanomaterials were described,such as gold,silver,copper,iron,tin,tungsten and palladium.Two preparation methods of the one-dimensional metallic nanomaterials were described systematically,the gas phase synthesis method and the liquid phase synthesis method.The leading performances and the applications of the one-dimensional metallic nanomaterials were summarized,such as optical properties and applications,electrical properties and its applications,thermal stability and its applications,magnetic properties and its applications,and gas properties and applications.The trends of the one-dimensional metallic nanomaterials were prospected.
出处
《中国有色金属学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第1期128-138,共11页
The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(50825102
50804057
51074188
51071178
50823006
50721003)
关键词
一维金属纳米材料
气相合成
液相合成
光学性能
电学性能
热学性能
磁学性能
one-dimensional metal nanomaterials
gas phase synthesis
liquid phase synthesis
optical properties
electrical properties
thermal properties
magnetic properties