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一期前路病灶清除、自体髂骨植骨联合后路椎弓根内固定治疗腰骶椎结核——附52例报告 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探讨一期前路病灶清除、自体髂骨植骨联合后路椎弓根内固定治疗腰骶椎结核的疗效。方法:采用一期后路椎弓根内固定联合前路病灶清除植骨的手术方式治疗52例腰骶部结核患者,评价术后疗效。结果:平均手术时间250 min,术中平均出血量800 ml,术中、术后无发生严重并发症,仅6例出现不同程度腹胀不适,经对症处理后症状好转。平均随访时间18个月,无结核病灶复发、脊髓损伤加重及内固定的弯曲、松动及断裂等严重并发症,8个月内均获得骨性愈合,且无植骨相关并发症发生。10例术前伴有不同程度脊髓和(或)神经受压患者术后症状得到明显改善。病灶治愈50例,治愈率为96.2%。结论:一期前路病灶清除、自体髂骨植骨联合后路椎弓根内固定安全、可靠,术中、术后并发症少,治愈率高,并可减少手术次数,可作为治疗腰骶椎结核有效手段应用于临床。
出处 《新医学》 2012年第1期48-50,共3页 Journal of New Medicine
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